How 2096 Chose Me to Tell Its Twisted Tale
People ask about the year the way they ask about a character’s name: as if it were decoration, as if it could have been anything, as if the writer simply opened the calendar and pointed. It was not like that. It is never like that.
The year 2096 is not a number I chose. It is a number that insisted. It sat at the edge of every early conversation I had with the research, every time I laid out the climate projections and the demographic curves and the privacy architecture and the polarization data end to end, and it said: here. This is where the trajectories land. This is where the consequences of the century’s choices become visible in their full, lived-in, undeniable weight. Not in some alien millennium, not in the soft-focus abstraction of ‘2100,’ but in 2096 — a year close enough to now that your grandchildren will breathe its air.
There are three reasons the year does the work it does. They are worth understanding, because they are not arbitrary, and because every scene in the trilogy is built on top of them.
Distance Without Disappearance
The first reason is geometrical, in the way that all storytelling is secretly geometric: it is a question of how far away you need to stand before the whole shape becomes visible.
Set a story in the near future — 2030, 2045, 2055 — and you write yourself into an argument with the present. Every reader arrives with objections, corrections, competing predictions. That won’t happen. They’d never allow it. The technology doesn’t work that way yet. The nearness flattens the fiction into a debate. Readers argue with your extrapolations instead of living inside your world. You spend the novel defending the plausibility of next decade instead of exploring the moral weight of what those decades, accumulated, might produce.
Set a story in the distant future — 2300, 2500, the year ten thousand — and you purchase freedom at the cost of urgency. The story becomes archaeology, or myth. Beautiful, perhaps. Untethered from the present tense, certainly. The reader closes the book and returns to their life without the particular discomfort that dystopian fiction exists to create: the suspicion that what they just read is not entirely foreign to the world they walked away from.
2096 sits at the precise and precarious midpoint. Far enough that the world has had time to become itself — time for the Ogallala Aquifer to finish its long slow disappearance, time for the education gap to compound across two more generations, time for the surveillance architecture to normalize into infrastructure as unremarkable as plumbing. Close enough that the reader can trace the chain of causation without imagination becoming an alibi. Close enough that the guilt — and there is guilt, embedded in every page, quiet and persistent — arrives with its full weight.
Far enough for the world to have become itself. Close enough that you can still see who built it.
The Arithmetic of a Living Generation
The second reason is more personal and, I think, more important.
A child born today in 2026 will be seventy years old in 2096. Not ancient. Not legendary. Seventy. The age of a grandmother who still drives to her book club, a grandfather who still argues about politics at the table. A person with a face you can picture, with habits and opinions and a body that carries its history in the knees and the spine and the particular way it settles into a familiar chair.
That child will live in the world my trilogy describes, if the trajectories hold.
I did not want to write about a future so distant that the people affected by today’s choices had become abstractions — faceless, nameless, conveniently unreal. The moral engine of speculative fiction runs on proximity. It runs on the reader’s ability, however reluctant, to look at a character in a broken future and recognize not a stranger but a consequence. The grandmother who is seventy in 2096 is the baby in the photograph on someone’s phone right now. That child has a name. That child has people who love her.
I needed the year to be close enough that the reader could not comfortably outsource the damage to the unimaginably distant. 2096 is not unimaginably distant. It is a single long life away.
The child born today will be seventy in 2096. She is not a stranger. She is the baby in someone’s photograph, loved already, inheriting already.
The Symbolism the Century Carries
The third reason is the one that announced itself last, and that I understood least consciously while I was writing. It has to do with the weight a century’s end carries, and the particular gravity of almost.
2096 is four years shy of 2100. It sits at the end of a century of consequences — the full span of the climate decisions made and deferred, the full arc of the surveillance architecture assembled piece by piece, the full compounding of educational disinvestment across four generations — without arriving at the clean, redemptive, forward-looking threshold of a new century’s beginning. There is no reset button. No round-number promise of renewal. The world of 2096 exists in the long shadow of everything the twenty-first century chose to do and not do, and it exists there without the consolation of a century’s turning.
There is also something honest about stopping short. The year 2100 carries, despite everything, a faint cultural perfume of resolution — a sense that if we just get there, something will clarify. 2096 refuses that perfume. It is the world before the arbitrary threshold, the world in which the reckoning is fully present and the promise of starting over has not yet arrived. It is four years of living still to be done inside the consequences.
Four years that belong to the grandmother who is seventy. Four years that are hers.
What the Year Asked of the Research
Once the year insisted on itself, it made demands. It required that the world built to inhabit it be grounded in something more rigorous than imagination. Dystopian fiction fails when its future is decorative — when the ruined cities and the surveillance drones and the fractured governments exist as atmosphere rather than as the logical extension of systems that are already in motion. The reader feels the falsehood even when they cannot name it. The story becomes costume rather than consequence.
So I went to the research. Not to cherry-pick catastrophe, but to map trajectory. The USGS data on aquifer depletion. The Lancet’s life expectancy projections. The Pew surveys on trust, privacy, and religious affiliation. The Penn Wharton Budget Model’s demographic arithmetic. The NOAA climate reports. The Harvard Joint Center’s housing data. The Vanderbilt Unity Index’s polarization measurements. I read them the way a cartographer reads elevation data: not looking for drama, but looking for the shape of the terrain.
What I found was that the world of 2096 did not need to be invented. It needed to be followed. The trajectories were already drawn. The research was already pointing at the address. My job was to walk through the door and describe what I found inside.
Dystopian fiction fails when its future is decorative. The reader feels the falsehood even when they cannot name it. I needed the world of 2096 to be grounded in something more rigorous than imagination.
The Year as Character
Every writer who sets a story in the future discovers, eventually, that the year is not just a setting. It is a character. It has a personality, a pressure, a particular way of bearing down on the people who live inside it. The year 2096 has specific qualities that shaped every sentence in this trilogy: it carries the exhaustion of a century’s accumulated choices, the hard-won adaptations of a people who survived things they were warned about and did not prevent, the bittersweet dignity of a world that is broken in specific and traceable ways rather than randomly or mysteriously.
That specificity is, I believe, the most important thing a dystopian world can offer. Not horror. Not spectacle. Not the gothic pleasure of imaginative catastrophe. Specificity. The Ogallala Aquifer didn’t vanish because of a villain or a disaster. It vanished because of a thousand irrigation decisions made by farmers trying to survive the same economic pressures that were bearing down on them from above. The surveillance infrastructure wasn’t built by a tyrant who announced his intentions. It was assembled from the accumulated convenience bargains of three generations of ordinary people who wanted their packages delivered faster and their parking paid without fumbling for coins.
2096 is the year when specificity becomes undeniable. When the accumulated weight of the ordinary finally shows its shape. When the grandmother who is seventy looks at the world she inherited and can, if she chooses to look clearly, trace every crack in it back to a decision that was made before she was born.
That is the year I needed. That is the year that would not let me choose another.
That is why it is 2096.
Sources Cited:
The research foundation that made 2096 the necessary year.
Climate and Environmental Projections
- NOAA NCEI — Billion-Dollar Weather and Climate Disasters (2024) — https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/billions/
- NOAA — 2022 Sea Level Rise Technical Report (Interagency) — https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/hazards/sealevelrise/sealevelrise-tech-report.html
- USGS — Ogallala Aquifer Depletion and Groundwater Projections — https://www.usgs.gov/mission-areas/water-resources/science/groundwater-depletion
- Inside Climate News — Southwest Megadrought Projected Through 2100 (July 2025) — https://insideclimatenews.org/news/29072025/southwest-megadrought-persist-2100/
- PNAS 2023 — Compound Drought and Heatwave Acceleration in the United States — https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2218315120
Demographics and Generational Change
- S. Census Bureau — 2023 Population Projections to 2100 — https://www.census.gov/data/tables/2023/demo/popproj/2023-summary-tables.html
- Congressional Budget Office — Demographic Outlook 2025 — https://www.cbo.gov/publication/60987
- PNAS 2024 — Mixed-Race Population Projections to 2050 — https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2120510119
- Brookings Institution — Multiracial Population Growth Projections (2022) — https://www.brookings.edu/articles/new-2020-census-results-show-increased-diversity-countering-decade-long-declines-in-americas-white-and-youth-populations/
Education and Literacy
- NCES — Program for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC), 2023–2024 — https://nces.ed.gov/surveys/piaac/
- Harvard Gazette — What’s Driving the Decline in U.S. Literacy Rates? (2025) — https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2025/09/whats-driving-decline-in-u-s-literacy-rates/
- Fordham Institute — NAEP Analysis and educational trend data — https://fordhaminstitute.org/national/research/naep
Privacy and Surveillance
- Pew Research Center — Consumer Attitudes on Data Privacy and AI (2023) — https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2023/10/18/how-americans-view-data-privacy/
- Identity Theft Resource Center — Data Breach Report, First Half 2025 — https://www.idtheftcenter.org/
- FTC — General Motors and OnStar Geolocation Data Enforcement Action (2025) — https://www.ftc.gov/legal-library/browse/cases-proceedings/general-motors
Health and Longevity
- IHME / The Lancet — U.S. Life Expectancy Forecasts Stalling by 2050 (December 2024) — https://www.healthdata.org/news-events/newsroom/news-releases/increases-us-life-expectancy-forecasted-stall-2050-poorer-health
- IHME / The Lancet — Ten Americas Life Expectancy Disparity Study (2025) — https://www.healthdata.org/news-events/newsroom/news-releases/lancet-deeply-entrenched-racial-and-geographic-health
Politics and Polarization
- Gallup — Party Affiliation and Political Ideology Tracking 2025 — https://news.gallup.com/poll/15370/party-affiliation.aspx
- Vanderbilt Unity Index — Political Polarization Tracking Q4 2023 — https://news.vanderbilt.edu/2024/02/14/latest-vanderbilt-unity-index-shows-the-u-s-continuing-its-trend-toward-increased-political-polarization/
- Penn Wharton Budget Model — Long-Run Demographic and Fiscal Outlook — https://budgetmodel.wharton.upenn.edu/
Housing and Economic Inequality
- Harvard Joint Center for Housing Studies — State of the Nation’s Housing 2025 — https://www.jchs.harvard.edu/state-nations-housing-2025
- NBER Working Paper 30556 — AI, Automation and the Economy (Benzell et al.) — https://www.nber.org/papers/w30556
- WEF — Future of Jobs Report 2025 — https://www.weforum.org/reports/the-future-of-jobs-report-2025
Craft and the Dystopian Tradition
- com — Essays on dystopian fiction, world-building, and the speculative imagination — https://www.tor.com/tag/dystopia/
- Lit Hub — The literary case for near-future speculative fiction — https://lithub.com/tag/speculative-fiction/
- Reedsy Discovery — The Ultimate Guide to Dystopian Fiction — https://reedsy.com/discovery/blog/dystopian-fiction
- MasterClass — How to Write Dystopian Fiction: craft guide — https://www.masterclass.com/articles/how-to-write-dystopian-fiction
- Jane Friedman — Writing Science Fiction and Fantasy: Getting Published — https://www.janefriedman.com/writing-science-fiction-fantasy-getting-published/
Read the Full United States of 2096 Series — 16 Posts
- What 2096 Could Look Like If We Don’t Act Now
- Why I Chose 2096 for My Dystopian Science Fiction Series
- How Close Are We Really to the World of 2096?
- Building a Believable 2096 Dystopia
- The Warnings Hidden Inside My 2096 World
- What Has to Go Wrong for 2096 to Happen?
- The Technology of 2096: Progress or Control?
- Everyday Life in 2096: Survival in a Dystopian Future
- Who Holds Power in 2096? Inside a Dystopian Future
- The Lies That Built 2096
- What People Will Still Be Fighting For in 2096
- If the Future Looks Like 2096, Can Humanity Still Be Saved?
- Politics in 2096: What the Future Could Look Like and Why
- Weather in 2096: Climate, Instability, and Daily Survival
- Transportation in 2096: Movement, Access, and Control
- How Close Are We to My Trilogy’s 2096 Future?

